12 European banks team up to fight the digital dollar, put the euro on the blockchain
The wave of USD-linked stablecoins is increasingly gaining dominance in the global crypto market, forcing Europe to speed up building a digital payment infrastructure using the euro. Against that backdrop, an alliance of 12 major banks in Europe is jointly rolling out a plan to put the euro onchain, with the goal of reducing reliance on the U.S. dollar and protecting the region’s monetary position.
According to CoinDesk, the biggest concern for European banks is not only the dominance of the USD in traditional finance, but also the way the dollar is rapidly expanding its influence into the digital assets space. Most of the popular stablecoins today are pegged to the USD, causing liquidity, transactions, and international crypto applications to increasingly revolve around the U.S. dollar.
This creates a risk that the European financial community calls “digital dollarization” — dollarization in a digital environment. If this trend continues, the euro could gradually lose its role in digital transactions, even though it remains one of the world’s major currencies.
To respond, 12 European banks are joining forces to develop a digital asset pegged to the euro and operated on the blockchain. The project’s aim is to create a European-standard option for digital payments and transfers, thereby building a digital financial ecosystem that is more independent from the USD.
As shared by the alliance’s CEO in an interview with CoinDesk, this is not only a technology initiative but also a strategic move. In a context where stablecoins and digital assets are increasingly becoming the new infrastructure for global payments, having the euro on the blockchain is seen as essential for Europe not to fall behind.
If successfully implemented, an onchain euro could deliver many benefits, such as:
– Faster cross-border payments
– Lower transaction costs
– Greater integration capability with DeFi and Web3 applications
– Strengthening the euro’s role in the digital economy
More importantly, the project also reflects Europe’s efforts to maintain self-determination in digital finance, rather than allowing global payment infrastructure to be dominated by USD-linked stablecoins.
Stablecoins are currently one of the most important building blocks of the crypto market. They are used as a means of trading, temporarily storing value, and connecting traditional finance with digital assets. However, when most stablecoins are pegged to the U.S. dollar, liquidity in the crypto market naturally tilts toward the USD.
This is precisely why many European financial institutions are worried. If the euro does not have an onchain version strong enough, this currency risks being excluded from the layer of future payment infrastructure, even if it still plays a role in the traditional banking system.
The initiative by the 12 banks is not just a pilot product, but a signal that major financial institutions in Europe have begun to see blockchain as an inevitable part of the future of money. Rather than sitting out, they want to proactively build their own solution to compete with the booming private stablecoin models.
In the long run, this race is not only about technology, but also directly tied to monetary power, geopolitical influence, and Europe’s position in the digital finance era.
The fact that 12 European banks are linking up to put the euro on the blockchain shows mounting pressure from the USD’s dominance in the crypto market. Faced with the risk of “digital dollarization,” Europe has to act if it wants to keep the euro at the center of the future financial ecosystem. This project could become an important turning point in efforts to build a digital payments system with a distinct European identity.