While enforcement challenges persist in the current system, there's a compelling case for stricter regulations. Congressional members, along with their immediate families and extended networks, should face comprehensive trading restrictions on equities. The rationale is straightforward: elected officials and their close associates holding direct market positions creates inherent conflicts of interest that undermine fair market mechanics and public trust. This structural safeguard isn't just about ethics—it's fundamental to preventing information asymmetry abuse and maintaining market integrity.