Understanding the GBP/EUR Cross: Key Strategies for Converting Pounds to Euros

What Is the Current Reality of GBP to Euro Exchange Rate?

The GBP/EUR currency pair measures how many euros you need to buy one British pound. If it quotes at 1.17, it means 1 pound = 1.17 euros. This cross belongs to the minor pairs and represents a dynamic market for European traders, especially after the geopolitical movements of recent decades.

Current GBP to Euro exchange rate data (02/02):

  • Quote: €1.120
  • Monthly change: -1.45%
  • Quarterly change: -2.03%
  • Annual range: €1.0786 - €1.2190
  • All-time high: €1.752 (May 2000)
  • All-time low: €1.02 (December 2008)

The direction of the exchange rate depends on the economic health of the United Kingdom and the Eurozone, as well as the policies of the Bank of England and the European Central Bank regarding inflation and recession risks.

The Impact of Brexit on GBP to Euro Exchange Rate

To assess whether the current quote is favorable, it is essential to understand the historical trajectory. Before the 2016 referendum, the cross regularly exceeded €1.30. Since then, the pound has traded within a narrower range: between €1.06 and €1.21, with significant fluctuations in 2017 and 2019.

The effect was especially severe immediately after the vote result: the pound recorded its biggest daily drop in 30 years. Expectations of trade frictions, persistent political uncertainty, and institutional instability led financial institutions to massively liquidate positions in British pounds. The more they sold, the more its value fell against the euro and other currencies.

In 2022, the rate started at the upper end of the 5-year range but gradually fell toward the lower band during the second half. This dynamic illustrates why examining relevant historical periods (5-10 years) is more practical than looking for prices from two decades ago.

Macroeconomic Factors Moving the EUR/GBP

Multiple variables influence this cross:

Fundamental economic indicators:

  • GDP and growth rates
  • Inflation and price dynamics
  • Central bank interest rates
  • Manufacturing and services activity
  • Unemployment rates
  • Market sentiment and perception

Both the pound and the euro represent global financial centers, which means small economic variations can generate movements in the GBP to euro exchange rate. Currently, OECD forecasts suggest a somewhat more favorable outlook for the Eurozone (modest growth in 2023) than for the UK (zero growth projected).

Divergent monetary policies: The Bank of England and the European Central Bank have coordinated rate hikes, but any future misalignment could significantly alter prices. A scenario where the UK accelerates increases while the ECB slows down would move the EUR/GBP considerably.

Liquidity of the Pair and Price Deviations

GBP/EUR is highly liquid, while its inverse (EUR/GBP) is less liquid. This asymmetry causes deviations that fluctuate with market volatility. The deviation measures the range within which the pair can oscillate and is crucial for determining potential future movements.

Trading Opportunities in GBP to Euro Exchange

Currency trading via CFD (Contracts for Difference) allows speculation on this pair without physically owning euros or pounds. Traders open speculative positions based on their price outlook, taking advantage of both upward and downward movements.

Basic concept: if you expect the pound to strengthen against the euro, open a long position (buy); if you expect it to weaken, open a short position (sell). Profit is the difference between the entry and exit price.

Practical Strategies for Trading GBP/EUR

( Volatility Monitoring

Although GBP/EUR shows moderate fluctuations compared to other pairs, volatility remains an important factor. Both currencies are pillars of international trade )euro in the EU, pound in the UK###, which limits drastic changes. However, when they occur, they often reflect serious economic tensions and can open significant opportunity windows.

( Economic Calendar Tracking

Any trader should pay attention to key releases: inflation data, central bank rate decisions, employment figures, and political announcements. For GBP to euro, events like Bank of England statements generate considerable volatility.

) Optimal Trading Hours

Although forex operates 24/5, the GBP/EUR pair is more volatile during the European session ###08:00-17:00 local London time###, when it accounts for 35% of daily forex trading volume. Trading outside these hours reduces liquidity and increases deviations.

( Technical Trend Analysis

Using valuation tools or technical trend indicators is vital. Identifying current trends allows for more informed decisions about the probable direction of the price.

Current Outlook: What to Expect?

The pound has recently stabilized against the euro thanks to a light economic calendar. However, investors are monitoring inflation expectations ahead of Bank of England rate announcements. The more cautious tone of the British authority has pressured the currency, although recent solid employment figures could signal future strength of GBP/EUR.

Economic forecasts indicate a recession in the UK for about five quarters, with an anemic recovery projected for 2024. Inflation near 11% complicates the outlook. The eurozone, on the other hand, maintains slightly better prospects.

Market sentiment will continue to be decisive. Since 2016, uncertainty over negotiations between the UK and the EU has weighed on the pound. Although post-crisis agreements have materialized, latent volatility remains.

FAQs about GBP to Euro Exchange

) Which Currency Is Worth More: Euro or Pound?

The answer depends on the moment. In 2022, the range was €1.08 to €1.21 per pound. In mid-January 2023, it was trading at €1.124, its lowest level against the euro since September. In early December 2022, the pound experienced a temporary rebound but then declined before the Christmas holidays.

Historically, when looking back a decade or more, the pound traded significantly higher. But it makes no sense to expect it to return to old levels; the market evolves, and seeking outdated rates is counterproductive for modern trading.

Is Trading This Pair Profitable?

GBP to euro is one of the most observed and traded crosses globally. Its liquidity and macroeconomic factors driving it create opportunities. However, there are no guarantees of profits. Only invest capital you can afford to lose, as forex trading involves inherent risks.

Summary of Recommendations

Before trading, understand that GBP/EUR compares prices of both currencies indicating how many euros you need for one pound. Stay updated with UK and EU economic news, trade during European peak liquidity hours, analyze technical trends, and always respect risk management. With discipline and preparation, the forex market can be an interesting tool to generate online returns.

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