The U.S. Senate passes a resolution to terminate Trump's global tariffs policy, but faces significant challenges in the House of Representatives

On October 30 local time, the U.S. Senate voted 51 to 47 to pass a resolution seeking to end the comprehensive tariff policy implemented by President Trump. This joint resolution aims to overturn the "national emergency" declared by Trump to impose global tariffs, marking a clear bipartisan opposition in Congress to the current trade policy.

This vote is one of several actions taken by the Senate this week regarding tariffs. Previously, the Senate approved two separate resolutions calling for the removal of specific tariffs on Canada and Brazil. These measures reflect concerns within the legislative branch about excessive executive power, particularly regarding the legality of the president invoking the **National Emergency Act** to implement trade restrictions.

However, the resolution faces significant legislative hurdles. Although it passed the Senate, similar legislation has been repeatedly blocked in the Republican-controlled House of Representatives, making it unlikely to proceed to a full chamber vote. Even if it miraculously passes the House, Congress would need a two-thirds majority to override the president's expected veto, making the resolution's final enactment highly unlikely.

Behind this legislative contest are the tangible economic impacts of tariff policies. Multiple studies indicate that current tariffs have led to a slowdown in U.S. economic growth, increased household tax burdens, and higher inflation levels. Internationally, trade partners such as Canada and Brazil have taken retaliatory measures, with Brazil formally requesting consultations at the World Trade Organization.

It is worth noting that at the time of the resolution's passage, the federal government remains partially "shut down." Senate Democrats have repeatedly emphasized that unless Trump personally participates in negotiations, the government shutdown will be difficult to resolve. This political deadlock not only affects government operations but also raises the threshold for any major policy adjustments.

In summary, this legislative contest over tariffs reflects domestic disagreements over trade policy and reveals ongoing tensions between the executive and legislative branches in the U.S. political system. Even if the resolution ultimately fails to take effect, it has laid an important foundation for future trade policy debates and legislation.

#参议院决议 #Trump tariffs