Japan August Trade Balance: Deficit Narrows, Positive for Yen

The Ministry of Finance of Japan released the August trade balance data on September 8, 2025. The actual figure was a deficit of JPY 111.5 billion, matching the forecast of JPY 111.5 billion, compared to the previous reading of a JPY 189.4 billion deficit.Definition: The merchandise trade balance represents the difference between a country's exports and imports of goods over a specific period. As an export-oriented economy, a widening trade deficit in Japan indicates capital outflow, which can weaken overall economic performance. A trade surplus tends to support yen appreciation, while a deficit generally leads to yen depreciation.This release carries an importance rating of 3. The calculation is based solely on goods exports and imports, excluding services trade. The data is published monthly; the next release is scheduled for November 11, 2025.

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